Laparoscopic Myomectomy

Laparoscopic Myomectomy

Laparoscopic Myomectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove uterine fibroids while preserving the uterus. It is an ideal option for women who wish to retain their fertility or avoid hysterectomy.

What is Myomectomy?

Myomectomy is a surgery performed to remove fibroids (non-cancerous growths) from the uterus without removing the uterus itself. Unlike hysterectomy, this procedure helps maintain reproductive potential and is considered a safe and effective treatment for symptomatic fibroids.

The primary goal of the surgery is to remove fibroids causing symptoms and reconstruct the uterus for normal function.

Types of Myomectomy Procedures

Depending on the size, number, and location of fibroids, different surgical approaches may be used:

• Laparoscopic Myomectomy:
  Performed using small incisions and a camera (laparoscope). This is minimally invasive and offers faster recovery.

• Abdominal Myomectomy (Open Surgery):
  Involves a larger incision in the lower abdomen. While effective, it may result in visible scarring and longer recovery time.

• Hysteroscopic Myomectomy:
  Performed through the vagina and cervix without any external incisions, suitable for fibroids located inside the uterine cavity.

How Laparoscopic Myomectomy is Performed

In laparoscopic myomectomy, the surgeon makes a few small incisions in the abdomen. A camera and specialized instruments are inserted to carefully remove the fibroids while preserving the uterus.

This technique avoids large abdominal cuts and allows for precise removal of fibroids with minimal damage to surrounding tissues.

Benefits of Laparoscopic Myomectomy

Compared to open (abdominal) surgery, laparoscopic myomectomy offers:

• Smaller incisions with minimal scarring

• Less pain after surgery

• Reduced blood loss

• Shorter hospital stay

• Faster recovery and return to normal activities

Effectiveness & Outcomes

Women who undergo myomectomy often experience significant relief from symptoms such as:

• Heavy menstrual bleeding

• Pelvic pain or pressure

• Abdominal discomfort

The procedure improves quality of life while preserving the uterus and future fertility options.