Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
A hormonal disorder causing irregular periods, cysts in ovaries, and symptoms like acne, weight gain, and infertility.
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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic Syndrome refers to the existence of many cysts or more than one in the ovaries of a female.
At What Age Can PCOS Occur?
A female can see the signs of development of PCOS in between the age group of 15 to 44 years.
Which Part of the Body is Affected?
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome affects the ovaries in females. It is the organ responsible for reproduction that generates hormones like estrogen and progesterone. These hormones aid to regulate the menstrual cycle.
Ovaries also release eggs that are further fertilized by men's sperms. But when the ovaries are affected, its functioning has reduced the conception becomes difficult. In other words, ovulation also gets affected.
Major Features of PCOS
The main features of PCOS that may appear in a female are:
Cyst in the ovaries
High level of male hormones causing acne, excessive unwanted hair growth, hair fall
Skipped periods
Common Symptoms of PCOS
The common symptoms of PCOS may include:
Patchy baldness
Darkening of the skin
Severe headaches
Hair growth on the face and the body of a woman
Acne
Weight gain
How is PCOS Diagnosed?
Dr Monica Gupta who is our specialist will examine the female in different ways that include:
Blood tests: She will test whether the level of male hormones is more than usual in your body. Dr Monica Gupta will also take the blood sample to see the possibilities of heart diseases or diabetes by checking cholesterol, triglycerides, and insulin levels.
Ultrasound: She will do an ultrasound to monitor the follicular patterns and other issues in the ovaries.
Can a Woman with PCOS Get Pregnant?
Yes, of course. There is no worry. A woman who suffers from PCOS can get pregnant. After treatment at our clinic, the doctor can help the female in conceiving the child. She will recommend some fertility treatments that will help to improve ovulation.
If a patient is overweight, Dr Monica Gupta will also recommend her to lose weight, exercise, and improve blood sugar levels. In case the situation does not improve, the doctor does not advise conception.
Pregnancy Risks in PCOS
Yes, in some cases, pregnancy in women with PCOS can be difficult. There are higher chances of:
Gestational diabetes
High blood pressure
Premature baby
Miscarriage